ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE SUFI CONCEPT OF FAQR (فقر) AND THE CHARACTERS IN THE LYRIC POETRY OF ALISHER NAVOI

Nodir Ramazonov Associate Professor of the Department of Uzbek Language and Literature, Tashkent State University of Law, ORCID: 0000-0002-5556-188X, Email: n.ramazanov@tsul.uz
Nasiba Bozorova Associate Professor of the Department of Uzbek Language and Literature, Tashkent State University of Law, Email: n.bozorova@tsul.uz
Nasiba Niyazova PhD of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Uzbek Language and Literature of Tashkent State Law University, Uzbekistan, E-mail: n.niyazova@tsul.uz
Orifjon Choriev Teacher at the Department of Uzbek Language and Literature, Tashkent State University of Law, ORCID: 0000-0002-2341-5511, Email: o.choriev@tsul.uz

Abstract

The article examines the relationship between Sufi concepts and lyrical images in the poetry of Alisher Navoi through the prism of the concept of faqr (nonentity). The artistic interpretation of the concept of “faqr” (فقر) associated with Sufism in the poetry of Alisher Navoi is studied by the example of his lyrical imagery. The features of the character “fakir”, widely used in his poems, are revealed, the functional features of the concept of faqr in Eastern classical poetry are analyzed. The article also explores the issues of poetic interpretation of the concept of faqr, based on the terminology of tasawwuf. Of particular interest is the consideration of the concept of faqr with such poetized characters as the fakir and the king (shah); the fakir and the world; the fakir and the hermit.

Keywords:

tasawwuf, faqr, mysticism, poetry, lyrics, artistic ideas, artistic tasks, concept, interpretation, self, gratitude, trust, consent, patience, contentment.


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References



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