ROLE OF COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY IN DIAGNOSTICS OF CORONAVIRAL ETIOLOGY OF PNEUMONIA

Munojat Hayatovna Ismailova Tashkent State Medical Academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Jasurbek Jonibekovich Jonibekov Bukhara State Medical Institute named after “Abu Ali ibn Sino”, Bukhara, Uzbekistan

Abstract

Abstract In December 2019, a major outbreak of a novel coronavirus infection occurred in Wuhan, Hubei province, China. The number of infected people at the beginning of 2021 exceeded 90 million people, the death rate was almost 2 million. Materials and Methods. Our study included 110 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 pneumonia, age range from 26 to 83 years (61 F: 49 M). The incubation period ranged from 2 to 21 days, on average 5-7 days. All patients underwent computed tomography of the lungs using Toshiba Aquilion 32 and GE revolution EVO 128 scanners. Tomography was performed in a routine mode at an X-ray tube voltage of 120 kV. Discussion. Based on the results of the analysis of the data obtained during the study in patients with SARS CoV-2 pneumonia, it was demonstrated that MSCT is a highly sensitive method for diagnosing pathological changes in the lung tissue. CT-semiotics of viral pneumonia COVID-19 described in the literature (numerous peripheral compactions of the lung tissue of the “ground glass” type, consolidation of lung tissue, reticular changes, thickening of the pleura, subpleural enlightenment (like air stripes), symptom of air bronchogram, thickening of the interlobular interstitium of the “cobblestone” type (“crazy-paving” sign), “halo”, the opposite “halo” was clearly seen in our patients.

 

 

 

Keywords:

COVID 19, CT scan, CT scan of severity, lung changes.

 

 

 


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References



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