POLITICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC SITUATION IN UZBEKISTAN ON THE EVE OF INDEPENDENCE

Abstract

The article examines the general picture that has developed in the political and socio-economic sphere in Uzbekistan under the conditions of the dominance of the command-administrative system of government inherent in the Union State with a predominance of communist ideology. An objective assessment of the negative consequences of such methods of governing the state is given, which included fifteen union republics. On the example of Uzbekistan, the real situation in the republic is revealed, when, according to the residual principle, the negative consequences arising in the political and socio-economic life of the Uzbek people were considered. Special attention is focused on the situation in Uzbekistan at the stage before the republic gained political independence. At the same time, the political game of the central governing bodies of the Union State is considered, which wanted to divert public attention from the real problems in the country associated with the activities of the CPSU. For this, the fabricated so-called "Uzbek case" was used, while accusing the party leadership of the republican level of corruption, thereby deflecting accusatory claims from the central government bodies. In addition, the article, on the basis of the policy of perestroika, glasnost and democracy proclaimed by the center, reveals the real political and socio-economic situation with the negative consequences of the prevailing situation in Uzbekistan, which threatened the growth of anarchy and lawlessness. To withdraw the republic from a critical situation, the official leadership of the republic took decisive actions to withdraw Uzbekistan from the USSR and gain political independence. All these points in a logical sequence, based on documentary sources, are reflected in the article below.

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: politics, command, administrative, ideology, communist, council, socialism, economy, independence, Uzbekistan, centralized, democracy, party, multinational, people.