Productivity Growth and Financial Environment in Selected Developing Countries

Amrollah Amini* Assistant Professor of Allameh Tabataba'i University, Faculty of Economics. Tehran, Iran a.aminij@atu.ac.ir
Hassan Amouzad Khalili Graduated Ph.D of Allameh Tabataba'i University, Faculty of Economics. Tehran, Iran Hasankhalili4@gmail.com

Abstract

EconomistsРІР‚в„ў interest in the relationship between financial sector development and growth dates back to Schumpeter (1912) who argued that a countryРІР‚в„ўs financial system plays a critical role in technological innovation and economic growth and development through mobilizing savings, monitoring managers, evaluating projects, managing and pooling risks, and facilitating transactions. Goldsmith (1969) and McKinnon (1073) investigated further this relationship on a country-case basis and confirmed that better functioning financial systems, as described by Schumpeter, were supportive of faster growth. Financial environment can be defined as the markets which are created because of the trading of financial securities. Basically, a financial environment comprises of the public sector enterprises, legal authorities, fiscal authorities which are directly or indirectly impact the financial system, monetary institutions, financial institutions, and official organizations. All these organizations have a direct impact on the financial system of the companies including private and public.

Keywords:

:

: nomads, migration, livelihood sustainability, multi-criteria decision model

Full Text:

PDF


References


References: Barro, R. J. (1997). Determinants of economic growth. London: MIT Press. Barro R. J., & Sala-I-Martin, X. (1995). Economic growth. New York: McGraw-Hill. 73 Beck, T., Demirguc¸-Kunt, A., & Levine, R. (2000). Financial structure and economic development: firm, industry and country evidence. World Bank Policy Research Paper. Demirguc¸-Kunt, A., & Levine, R. (1996a). Stock markets corporate finance and economic growth. World Bank Economic Review, 10(2), 223–240. Fischer, S. (1993). The role of macroeconomic factors in growth. Journal of Monetary Economics, 32(3), 485–512. Goldsmith, R. W. (1969). Financial structure and development. New Haven: Yale University Press. King, R. G., & Levine, R. (1993). Finance and growth: Schumpeter might be right. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108(3), 277–291. Pagano, M. (1993). Financial markets and growth, European Economic Review, 37(3), 613–622. Rajan, R. G., & Zingales, L. (1998). Financial dependence and growth. American Economic Review, 88(2), 559– 586. Schumpeter, J. A. (1911). Theorie der Wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. Schumpeter, Joseph A. (1912), Theorie der Wirtshaftlichen Entwicklung (The Theory of Economic Development). Leipzig: Ducker and Humblot. Translated by Redvers Opie. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1934.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.