Analysis of Landslide Vulnerability Rate Using Geographic Information Systems in Ciniru Subdistrict, Kuningan District

Muzani, Irma Setianingsih Asma, Apriandi Dudi

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the level of landslide vulnerability in Ciniru Subdistrict, Kuningan District. This research is expected to contribute to disaster mitigation programs and minimize the risk of disasters due to landslides. The method used in this research is the descriptive method. The population in this study is the entire area of the Ciniru subdistrict, which is used as the object of research. The data collection technique is collecting secondary data needed in accordance with the parameters of landslide vulnerability according to Perka BNPB No. 12 of 2012. Data analysis techniques utilize geographic information systems with the help of the ArcGIS 10.3 application in processing secondary data into required base maps. The result of this study shows that the level of landslide vulnerability in Ciniru subdistrict is in the low and medium categories. The medium category covers eight villages: Cipedes Village, Pinara Village, Gunungmanik Village, Cijemit Village, Ciniru Village, Longkewang Village, Rambatan Village, and Mungkaldatar Village, with Cipedes Village as the village that has the highest landslide susceptibility value. The low category includes Pamupukan Village. Villages that are vulnerable to landslides are affected by the values of physical vulnerability, economic vulnerability, and environmental vulnerability, which are included in various categories with the value of social vulnerability, which is included in the low category. Pamupukan village has the lowest vulnerability value for each parameter. The values of physical vulnerability and economic vulnerability of Pamupukan village are included in the medium category, while the values of social vulnerability and environmental vulnerability are included in the low category.

 

Keywords: vulnerability, landslides, GIS.


Full Text:

PDF


References


BADAN GEOLOGI KEMENTRIAN ENERGI DAN SUMBER DAYA MINERAL. Laporan Singkat pemeriksaan gerakan tanah, 2015.

DUMILAH T. Strategi Mitigasi Bencana di Kabupaten Purworejo. Kebijakan Publik dan Tinjauan Manajemen, 2017, 6(2).

KARTONO T. Empat Bencana Geologi yang Paling Mematikan. UGM Press, Yogyakarta, 2017.

DIPOSAPTONO S., & BUDIMAN. Hidup Akrab dengan Gempa dan Tsunami. Sarana Komunikasi Utama, Bogor, 2007.

PAIMIN, SUKRESNO, and PRAMONO I. B. Teknik Mitigasi Banjir dan Tanah Longsor. Tropenbos International Indonesia Programme & Badan Litbang Kehutanan, Bogor, 2009.

PUTRO S. Dampak Perkembangan Permukiman terhadap perluasan banjir genangan di Kota Semarang. Geografi Universitas Negeri Semarang, 2007, 4(1): 34-43.

NANDI. Longsor. FPIPS - Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi, Bandung, 2007.

HARDIYATMO H. Tanah longsor dan Erosi (Kejadian dan Penanganan). UGM Press, Yogyakarta, 2012.

POPESCU M. Landslide Causal Factors and Landslide Remedial Options. Illinois Institute of Technology Chicago, Chicago, 2000.

KEMENTRIAN ENERGI DAN SUMBER DAYA MINERAL. Gerakan Tanah. Badan Geologi, Bandung, 2015.

KEPALA BNPB. Peraturan Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana Tentang Pedoman Umum Pengkajian Risiko Bencana, 2012.

BADAN PUSAT STATISTIK KABUPATEN KUNINGAN. Ciniru dalam Angka 2018, 2019.

BAKORNAS P. B. Pedoman Penanggulangan Banjir 2007-2008. Jakarta, 2007.

BPPN. Rencana Aksi Rehabilitas dan Rekonstruksi Wilayah Pasca Bencana Gempa Bumi di Provinsi Jawa Barat dan Kabupaten Cilacap Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Jakarta, 2009.

BAKORNAS P. B. Arahan Kebijakan Mitigasi Bencana Perkotaan di Indonesia. Jakarta, 2002.

GOOD LOCAL GOVERNANCE JAWA TENGAH. Pedoman Penyusunan Rencana Aksi Daerah (RAD) Pengurangan Risiko Bencana (PRB) bagi Kabupaten/Kota Semarang, 2008.

NURHAYATI D. Kerentanan Bencana Jawa Barat. Badan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Jawa Barat, 2010.

GUZZETTI F., CARRARA A., CARDINALI M., and REICHENBACH P. Landslide hazard evaluation: a review of current techniques and their application in a multi-scale study, Central Italy. Geomorphology, 1999, 31: 181-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-555X(99)00078-1

ARSYAD S. Konservasi Tanah dan Air. Institut Pertanian Bogor Press, Bogor, 1989.

CHENG Z., WANG P., YANG C., WANG S., ZHENG J., and LI Y. Control Mode of Waterway Traffic under Dangerous Mountain Landslide Conditions. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2018, 53(4): 748-755. http://jsju.org/index.php/journal/article/view/228

ZHAO X., ZHANG Y., CHEN G., YU P., HUAGN X., and CHEN Y. Discontinuous Deformation Analysis Method and Its Applications to Disaster Prevention. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2016, 51(2): 300-312. http://jsju.org/index.php/journal/article/view/108


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.